理解“As Per Usual”:含义、用法及英文习语表达示例
是否曾经好奇过短语**“As Per Usual”的确切含义和用法?这个常见的英语短语经常出现在日常对话中,如果你想提升对英语习语和表达的理解,它是词汇量中极佳的补充。掌握像“As Per Usual”这样的短语,可以帮助你听起来更自然、更流利。在本文中,我们将深入探讨“As Per Usual”**的含义,了解何时以及如何正确使用它,看看类似的表达方式,并提供练习机会。准备好自信地将这个实用短语融入你的日常英语吧!
目录
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“As Per Usual”是什么意思?
表达**“As Per Usual”**简单表示某事以通常或典型的方式发生,或基于过去经验的预期方式。它指示一种日常习惯、惯例或可预测的事件或行为模式。可以把它看作“和往常一样”、“典型地”或“像一直那样”。
例如,如果你的朋友总是迟到,你可能会说:“Sarah arrived late, as per usual.”
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何时使用“As Per Usual”?
**“As Per Usual”**最常用于非正式到半正式的场合。它适用于日常对话、讲故事或给朋友或同事写邮件等休闲写作。
使用场景:
- 描述一种可预测或习惯性的行为或情况。
- 当某事以预期的方式发生时。
- 增添一种熟悉感,有时带有轻微的无奈(如果通常发生的事情是负面的,比如某人总是迟到)。
避免使用场景:
- 高度正式的学术或商务写作: 虽然不绝对错误,但对非常正式的文件来说听起来过于口语化。此时,可以用“as is customary”,“typically”或“in accordance with the usual procedure”等更合适的替代表达。
- 真正意外的事件: **“As Per Usual”**的核心意思依赖于可预测性。如果某事完全出乎意料,这个短语就不合适。
常见错误:
以下表格列出了学习者常见的**“As Per Usual”**错误及纠正方法:
常见错误 | 错误原因/解释 | 正确用法/纠正方式 |
---|---|---|
用于一次性、令人惊讶的事件 | **“As Per Usual”**表示常规、预期的发生 | 保留用于典型或习惯性情境 |
说成“As per the usual”或“As per to usual.” | 语法错误 | 正确短语是**“As Per Usual”** |
在非常正式的写作中频繁使用 | 对学术论文或官方报告过于口语化 | 选择更正式的替代表达,如“customarily”或“typically” |
语气混淆(既可中性也可略带无奈) | 根据上下文,可表示接受或轻微挫败感 | 注意语境,通常是中性的,但如果说某人总是迟到,带叹息则暗示无奈 |
理解**“As Per Usual”**的细微差别,能让你更有效地使用它。
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As Per Usual的用法
从语法角度看,**“As Per Usual”**作为一个状语短语,修饰动词、形容词或整个句子,告诉我们某事是如何、何时或以何种方式发生。它通常出现在句首或句尾,有时夹在中间,通常用逗号隔开。
示例:
- As per usual, the Monday morning meeting started with coffee and donuts.
- He finished his homework at the last minute, as per usual.
常见句型结构:
下表展示了**“As Per Usual”**在句中的常见搭配:
结构/句型 | 使用“As Per Usual”的示例句 | 简要说明 |
---|---|---|
As per usual, + [主语] + [动词]... | "As per usual, David was the first to arrive." | 用在句首,通常后接逗号,用来设定语境。 |
[主语] + [动词]..., as per usual. | "The kids made a mess in the kitchen, as per usual." | 用于句尾,通常用逗号隔开,作为附加评论。 |
[主语], as per usual, + [动词]... | "She, as per usual, had a good excuse." | 不太常见,用于句中强调,前后用逗号隔开。 |
[主语] + [动词] + [宾语/补语] as per usual. | "He handled the crisis as per usual with calm and efficiency." | 直接跟在描述动作或情况后,不用逗号。 |
同义词和相关表达
表达与**“As Per Usual”**意义相似的词有很多。了解这些替代表达可以丰富词汇,帮助你根据具体场合、语气或正式程度选择最佳短语。
同义词/相关表达 | 语气/正式度 | 示例句 |
---|---|---|
As always | 非常类似“As Per Usual”;可能更直接。中性。 | "As always, she was prepared for the presentation." |
Typically | 比“As Per Usual”更正式。侧重标准或典型做法。 | "Typically, the results are announced within a week." |
Like always | 更非正式,更口语化。 | "Like always, he forgot to bring his umbrella." |
As is customary | 更正式;多用于官方或传统场合。 | "As is customary, the ceremony began with a welcome speech." |
Business as usual | 暗示恢复或继续正常运营,通常指尽管遇到干扰。 | "After the power outage, it was business as usual by noon." |
Par for the course | 非正式;表示正常预期,尤其是稍微不理想但被接受的情况。 | "He missed the deadline again, but that's par for the course." |
True to form | 突出某人行为符合其已知特征。 | "True to form, Emily volunteered to help immediately." |
英语对话示例
以下是几个简短对话,展示**“As Per Usual”**的实际用法:
对话1:在办公室
- Alex: Is Mark in yet? The meeting starts in five minutes.
- Ben: Nope, not yet. He'll probably rush in at the last second, as per usual.
- Alex: (Chuckles) You're right. Some things never change.
对话2:谈论周末计划
- Chloe: What did you do over the weekend, Sam?
- Sam: Oh, you know. Ran some errands, did some cleaning... as per usual. Nothing too exciting. How about you?
- Chloe: Pretty much the same. A typical weekend for me too.
对话3:讨论一家餐厅
- Maria: Was that new Italian place busy last night?
- Leo: It was packed! We had to wait an hour for a table, as per usual for a Friday night there.
- Maria: Ah, I thought so. Their pasta is worth the wait though!
练习时间!
准备好测试你对**“As Per Usual”**的理解和使用了吗?试试这些有趣的练习吧!
1. 快速测验!
选择以下句子/选项中**“As Per Usual”**的正确含义或用法。
Question 1: The weather forecast predicted sunshine, but it rained all day, ______.
- a) as per usual
- b) surprisingly
- c) once in a lifetime
Question 2: My cat woke me up at 5 AM for food, ______.
- a) for the first time
- b) as per usual
- c) unexpectedly
Question 3: "As per usual" means something happens:
- a) in a surprising way.
- b) in the way it normally or typically does.
- c) very rarely.
(Answers: 1-b, 2-b, 3-b)
2. 习语配对游戏
将列A中的句子开头与列B中含有**“As Per Usual”**或相关含义的句子结尾匹配。
列A(句子开头) | 列B(句子结尾) |
---|---|
1. When the team lost the game, the coach | a) the coffee machine was broken, as per usual. |
2. I got to the office this morning, and | b) as per usual, told them to keep their heads up. |
3. She tried to call him, but | c) as per usual, his phone went straight to voicemail. |
4. Despite the holiday, | d) it was busy, as per usual for a long weekend. |
(Answers: 1-b, 2-a, 3-c, 4-d)
总结:掌握日常英语表达
学习像**“As Per Usual”**这样的短语,是让你的英语听起来更自然、更流利的极好步骤。它是一种多用途表达,常见于日常交流,让你轻松描述日常习惯和预期。通过理解其含义、语境和常见用法,你可以自信地将它运用到自己的口语和写作中。
记住,掌握习语的关键是注意它们,理解它们,然后练习使用。继续努力,你会看到自己英语技能的不断进步!
现在轮到你了:想想你日常生活中有哪些场景可以用上“As Per Usual”?欢迎在评论区分享!