Every Dog Has Its Day：理解这个充满希望的英语习语
欢迎，英语学习者！今天我们将深入探讨英语习语中一个充满乐观意义的表达——Every Dog Has Its Day。这个广为流传的表达是你词汇库中的绝佳补充，帮助你理解和表达希望与公平。学会像这样的英语表达能让你的对话更加自然和细腻。在本篇文章中，我们将探究其含义、使用时机和方法、常见错误、相关短语，并通过一些有趣的练习考察你的知识。让我们开始吧！
目录
- “Every Dog Has Its Day”是什么意思？
- 什么时候应该使用“Every Dog Has Its Day”？
- 我们如何使用“Every Dog Has Its Day”？
- 同义表达与相关习语
- 英语对话示例
- 练习时间！
- 结语：在语言中拥抱希望与耐心
“Every Dog Has Its Day”是什么意思？
习语Every Dog Has Its Day表示每个人最终都会有属于自己的成功、好运或辉煌时刻，尤其是在经历过困难或被忽视之后。它暗示着即使是最不幸或最不被看好的人，也终将迎来好运或展示自己的机会。整体语气充满希望和耐心，传达着正义和美好终会降临每个人。
什么时候应该使用“Every Dog Has Its Day”？
这个习语相当灵活，但通常适用于非正式和鼓励性的场合。
适用场景：
- 鼓励他人： 当朋友因挫折而情绪低落时，你可以说：“别担心，every dog has its day，你的机会一定会到。”
- 评论他人意外的成功： 如果曾经表现平平的人最终取得成就，你可以说：“嗯，every dog has its day！真为他开心。”
- 表达对自己的希望： 屡次失败后，有人可能会说：“我还没放弃。我相信every dog has its day。”
- 在一般对话、日常用语和像给朋友写邮件这样的非正式写作中。
不适用场景：
- 非常正式的场合： 这个表达一般过于随意，不适用于学术论文、正式商务报告或非常严肃、庄重的场合。
- 需要深切同情的时候： 尽管带有希望，但在某人经历真正悲剧或巨大损失时，这个表达可能显得有些轻率。这种情况下，使用更直接的同情表达会更合适。
- 可能被误解为幸灾乐祸的时候： 如果你在他人不顺时自己取得成功，用这个习语可能让人觉得你在“炫耀”，除非上下文确实在谈论坚持不懈。
理解何时使用Every Dog Has Its Day能让你的英语对话更加自然。
常见错误：
| 常见错误 | 原因 / 解释 | 正确用法 / 改正方法 |
|---|---|---|
| “Every cat has its day.” | 虽然意思相近，但习语中用的是“dog”。 | 请使用正确表达：“Every dog has its day。” |
| 用在琐碎日常小事上。 | 该习语暗示命运的大转机或某人应得的时刻，不只是日常的小事情。 | 只用在某人克服逆境或终于获得认可的场合。 |
| “His dog has his day.”（错误所有格用法） | 这是个通用语句，通常不用 dog 的人称所有格。 | 用标准表达：“Every dog has its day。” |
| 字面理解为真的是狗。 | 这是成语习惯表达，dog 指代任何人，尤其是处于劣势的人。 | 理解其比喻意义：每个人都有机会获得成功或幸福。 |
| 在悲伤场合如葬礼上使用Every Dog Has Its Day | 过于随意，甚至可能显得轻松，对于十分庄重的场合不合适。 | 选择更正式或更有同情心的表达。 |
我们如何使用“Every Dog Has Its Day”？
短语Every Dog Has Its Day充当一个完整的从句或谚语。本身为固定表达，其语法结构通常不变。一般作为独立句单独使用，或作为复合句中的一部分，经常由连词如“but”、“and”、“so”引出。
下面是几个示例：
- "I know you're feeling discouraged about not getting the promotion, but remember, every dog has its day."
- "She worked hard for years without recognition, and finally, she won the award. It just goes to show that every dog has its day."
常见句型：
由于Every Dog Has Its Day本身是完整的谚语，因此“句型”主要体现在它如何融入对话或叙述中。
| 句型/结构 | 使用“Every Dog Has Its Day”的例句 | 简要说明 |
|---|---|---|
| 独立安慰性表达 | A说：“I feel like I'll never succeed.” B说：“Don't give up. Every dog has its day.” | 直接用来鼓励或开导对方。 |
| 作为事件结束语 | “He finally got the lead role after so many auditions. Well, every dog has its day.” | 在某人应得成功时作评论。 |
| 由连词引出（如 but, and so） | “The team lost many games, but their coach always told them that every dog has its day, and eventually, they won the championship.” | 融入复杂句型，在故事中作为道理或原因。 |
| 作为个人信念或希望表达 | “I keep applying for that scholarship; I believe every dog has its day.” | 表示个人相信该谚语的正确性。 |
同义表达与相关习语
虽然Every Dog Has Its Day非常独特，但还有其他英语短语表达类似“终会成功”、“正义回归”或“好运逆转”的意思。下面列举了一些，并简单说明其语气和用法：
| 同义/相关表达 | 语气/正式程度 | 示例句子 |
|---|---|---|
| What goes around comes around. | 暗含因果报应：善恶终有报。多用于公平正义、报应。 | "He cheated his partners, but what goes around comes around; he eventually lost everything." |
| Your time will come. | 直接、鼓励、针对个人。强调未来某人机会会到来。 | "Don't be disheartened by this rejection. Your time will come." |
| Good things come to those who wait. | 强调耐心。只要坚持等待，美好的事终会降临。 | "I know it's been a long journey, but good things come to those who wait." |
| The underdog has its day. | 与主表达极为相近，突出生来劣势者获得成功。不如“Every Dog Has Its Day”常用。 | "No one expected their small team to win, but the underdog has its day!" |
| Justice will prevail. | 正式，多用于法律、公正正义或道德场合。 | "It might take time, but we believe justice will prevail in this case." |
| Turn the tables. | 指情况逆转，多用于逆风翻盘后扭转劣势。 | "They were losing badly, but they managed to turn the tables in the second half." |
英语对话示例
让我们看看Every Dog Has Its Day在日常交流中的实际应用吧！
对话1：遭遇求职拒绝后
- Liam: I just heard back from that company... I didn't get the job. I'm so disappointed.
- Sara: Oh, Liam, I'm sorry to hear that. But don't let it get you down too much. Remember, every dog has its day. You'll find the right opportunity.
- Liam: I hope so. It just feels like I've been trying for ages.
- Sara: Keep at it! Your skills are valuable.
对话2：讨论意外获胜者
- Maria: Did you see who won the singing competition? It was that quiet girl who barely got any screen time at the beginning!
- David: Really? Wow, I didn't expect that.
- Maria: Me neither! But she was amazing in the finale. I guess every dog has its day, huh?
- David: Absolutely. Good for her!
对话3：鼓励一直挣扎的艺术家
- Chloe: (Sighs) Another art gallery rejected my portfolio. Sometimes I wonder if I should just give up painting.
- Ben: Hey, don't talk like that! Your work is incredible. It's a tough industry, but every dog has its day. Someone will recognize your talent.
- Chloe: You think so?
- Ben: I know so. Just keep creating and putting yourself out there.
练习时间！
准备好检验你对“Every Dog Has Its Day”理解和运用能力了吗？来试试这些有趣的任务吧！
1. 快速小测！
选择下列句子/选项中“Every Dog Has Its Day”的正确含义或用法。
Question 1: The idiom "Every Dog Has Its Day" primarily suggests:
- a) All dogs are lucky.
- b) Everyone will eventually have a period of success or good fortune.
- c) Dogs are better than cats.
Question 2: Sarah failed her driving test three times, but she finally passed on the fourth attempt. Her friend said:
- a) "You're barking up the wrong tree."
- b) "Well, every dog has its day! Congratulations!"
- c) "You should let sleeping dogs lie."
Question 3: Which situation is most appropriate for using "Every Dog Has Its Day"?
- a) Complaining about bad weather.
- b) Encouraging a friend who feels like they're always unlucky.
- c) Describing a very routine, uneventful day.
(Answers: 1-b, 2-b, 3-b)
2. 习语配对游戏
将A栏的句子开头与B栏正确的结尾配对，使整句意义完整，体现“Every Dog Has Its Day”的精神。
| A栏（句子开头） | B栏（句子结尾） |
|---|---|
| 1. After years of being the backup singer, Maria finally | a) but she believes her time will come. |
| 2. The small, underfunded team | b) reminding him that every dog has its day. |
| 3. She hasn't won the lottery yet, | c) got the lead role; it seems every dog has its day. |
| 4. His father tried to comfort him after the loss, | d) surprised everyone by winning the championship; truly, every dog has its day! |
(Answers: 1-c, 2-d, 3-a, 4-b)
结语：在语言中拥抱希望与耐心
学会像Every Dog Has Its Day这样的习语，不只是拓展英语词汇，更让你深刻理解希望、坚韧与公平的文化内涵。这个表达提醒我们，挫折往往只是暂时的，每个人都值得拥有成功或获得幸福的机会。恰当使用它能让你的英语表达更自然、更具亲和力。继续练习，耐心对待你的学习之路，也请相信，在语言学习中，你也终会迎来属于自己的那一天！
你还知道哪些同样充满希望或鼓励意义的英语习语呢？欢迎在下方评论区分享你的想法！
