Understanding the Phrasal Verb: How to Use "Go in for" Correctly
Welcome, English learners! Phrasal verbs can be tricky, but mastering them is key to sounding more natural. Today, we're diving deep into the versatile phrasal verb "go in for". Understanding "go in for" will significantly enhance your conversational English and comprehension, especially when you want to talk about participation, choices, or preferences. This post will explain the different meanings of "go in for", show you how to structure sentences with it, explore related synonyms, and give you a chance to practice what you've learned. Let's get started on your journey to confidently using "go in for" and other English phrasal verbs!
Table of Contents
- What Does "Go in for" Mean?
- Structure with "Go in for"
- Related Phrases and Synonyms
- Practice Time!
- Conclusion
What Does "Go in for" Mean?
The phrasal verb "go in for" is quite common in English and can express a few different ideas, making it a valuable addition to your vocabulary. Primarily, it relates to choosing something, participating in an activity, or having a particular interest or liking for something. Its versatility means you'll encounter it in various contexts, from casual conversations about hobbies to more formal discussions about careers or competitions. Understanding its nuances is vital for both comprehension and fluent expression when you learn phrasal verbs.
More: Unlock 'Go by': A Complete Guide to Mastering this Phrasal Verb
Structure with "Go in for"
The way we structure sentences with "go in for" depends on the specific meaning we want to convey. This phrasal verb is generally transitive, meaning it usually takes an object – the thing being chosen, participated in, or liked. Being comfortable with its various structural patterns will help you use "go in for" accurately and naturally. Let's explore its common meanings and their typical sentence structures, providing clear examples for each to solidify your understanding.
Meaning 1: To take part in (a competition or examination)
This usage implies formally entering or participating in an organized event, often one that requires registration or a conscious decision to take part. It’s common when discussing sports, contests, academic assessments, or even challenging endeavors. Learning English phrasal verbs like this one helps in understanding such contexts more deeply. Remember, the object following "go in for" will be the event itself.
- Structure: Subject + go in for + [competition/examination/activity]
- Example 1: "Sarah decided to go in for the school's annual spelling bee because she loves words."
- Example 2: "Are you planning to go in for the half-marathon next month? Training is intense."
Meaning 2: To choose something as a career or a main subject of study
Here, "go in for" signifies making a deliberate choice about one's professional path or academic focus, often after careful consideration. It suggests a serious commitment to a particular field or area of expertise. Understanding this aspect of "go in for" is useful for discussions about ambitions, educational choices, and career planning. The object will typically be the profession or subject.
- Structure: Subject + go in for + [career/profession/subject]
- Example 1: "He always loved animals and nature, so it was no surprise he decided to go in for veterinary medicine."
- Example 2: "She's very artistic and enjoys problem-solving; I think she will go in for architecture at university."
Meaning 3: To like or habitually take part in (an activity or type of thing)
This is perhaps the most common and versatile meaning, indicating a preference, enjoyment, or regular engagement with a particular activity, hobby, or type of thing. It often reflects personal taste, interests, or habits. When you go in for something in this sense, you are expressing a genuine liking or affinity for it. The object can be a wide range of nouns or gerunds representing these activities or things.
- Structure: Subject + go in for + [activity/hobby/type of thing (often a noun or gerund)]
- Example 1: "I don't really go in for horror movies; I prefer comedies or dramas that make me think."
- Example 2: "They both go in for hiking and spend most of their free weekends exploring trails in the mountains."
Meaning 4: To adopt a particular style, behavior, or course of action
This usage suggests choosing a specific way of dressing, behaving, or approaching a situation, often to achieve a particular effect or outcome. It can imply a conscious decision to present oneself or handle things in a certain manner, sometimes temporarily or for a specific occasion. Using "go in for" this way highlights a deliberate adoption of a style or method.
- Structure: Subject + go in for + [style/behavior/course of action]
- Example 1: "For the formal wedding party, she decided to go in for a much more glamorous and elegant look than usual."
- Example 2: "When negotiating important deals, he tends to go in for a very direct and assertive approach to communication."
More: Understanding 'Go Back On': How to Use it Correctly
Related Phrases and Synonyms
Understanding synonyms can greatly expand your vocabulary and help you express ideas with more precision and variety. When you're learning English phrasal verbs, it's also beneficial to know related terms. While "go in for" is versatile, sometimes a synonym might better fit the specific nuance you intend. Here are some words and phrases related to the different meanings of "go in for". Pay attention to how their meanings subtly differ and in what contexts they are most appropriate.
| Synonym | Meaning | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Participate in | To take part in an activity or event. | "She likes to participate in various community service projects." |
| Enter | To become a part of a competition, race, or formal group. | "He decided to enter the local photography contest this year." |
| Opt for | To choose something from a range of possibilities, often a preference. | "Given the choice of desserts, I think I'll opt for the apple pie." |
| Be into | (Informal) To be very interested in or enjoy something a lot. | "My brother is really into vintage video games and collects them." |
| Pursue | To follow or try to achieve something (like a career, goal, or interest) over a period. | "She moved to Paris specifically to pursue her dream of becoming a renowned chef." |
These synonyms can be particularly useful when you want to avoid repeating a phrasal verb or when a slightly different nuance is required. Choosing the right synonym depends on the context and the specific shade of meaning you wish to convey. Many English phrasal verbs have multiple synonyms depending on the context in which they are used.
More: Understanding the English Phrasal Verb: How to Use 'Go along with'
Practice Time!
Now, let's test your understanding of "go in for" with a few questions. This is an excellent way to reinforce what you've learned about its different meanings and uses. Choose the best option for each sentence, considering the context provided. Remember, active recall is a powerful tool when you learn phrasal verbs like "go in for".
Question 1: Which sentence correctly uses "go in for" to mean 'to like or enjoy'? a) He will go in for the management position if it's offered.
b) I don't really go in for spicy food; it's too hot for me.
c) She decided to go in for the talent show at the last minute.
d) They will go in for a new marketing strategy next quarter.
Correct answer: b
Question 2: "Mark is planning to ________ law after he finishes his undergraduate degree in political science." Which phrase best completes the sentence, implying a career choice? a) go in for
b) go on for
c) go by for
d) go out for
Correct answer: a
Question 3: In the sentence, "Our school's debate team didn't ________ the national championship this year, but they tried their best," what does "go in for" imply? a) Enjoy or have a preference for
b) Choose as a main subject of study
c) Participate in or enter (a competition)
d) Adopt a particular style or behavior
Correct answer: c
Question 4: "She doesn't usually ________ brightly colored clothes, preferring neutral tones, but today she's wearing a vibrant yellow dress." What meaning of "go in for" fits here? a) To enter a competition or examination
b) To choose as a subject of study or career
c) To like, habitually use, or adopt (a style)
d) To take an exam or test
Correct answer: c
Consistent practice is crucial when you learn phrasal verbs. Try creating your own sentences using "go in for" in different contexts to build your confidence and fluency!
Conclusion
Understanding and correctly using "go in for" can significantly improve your English fluency and comprehension, making your conversations sound more natural and precise. As we've explored, this versatile phrasal verb carries several important meanings, from participating in events and choosing careers to expressing personal preferences and adopting certain styles or behaviors. By familiarizing yourself with its various structures, practicing its application through exercises, and trying to incorporate it into your own speaking and writing, you'll be well on your way to mastering another useful piece of the English language. Keep practicing, and don't be afraid to use "go in for"!