Comprendiendo el Phrasal Verb: How to Get around in English
Aprender phrasal verbs en inglés puede ser complicado, pero es esencial para la fluidez. Uno de los phrasal verbs comunes y versátiles es "Get around". Comprender cómo usar "Get around" correctamente mejorará significativamente tus habilidades conversacionales y de comprensión. Este artículo te guiará a través de los diversos significados de "Get around", sus estructuras gramaticales y proporcionará ejemplos. Aprenderás cómo se usa "Get around" para viajar, la circulación de noticias, evitar problemas e incluso persuadir, lo que te permitirá usarlo con confianza.
Tabla de Contenido
- What Does Get around Mean?
- Structure with Get around
- Related Phrases and Synonyms
- Practice Time!
- Conclusion
What Does Get around Mean?
El phrasal verb "Get around" es un ejemplo fantástico de cómo el inglés combina palabras simples para crear significados complejos y matizados. En esencia, "Get around" a menudo implica una sensación de movimiento, circunvalación o difusión. Puede referirse a viajes físicos literales, la forma en que circulan las noticias, cómo se superan los obstáculos, o incluso el sutil arte de influenciar a otros. Aprender a distinguir estos significados basándose en el contexto es una habilidad clave para los estudiantes de inglés, y dominar "Get around" ciertamente hará que tu inglés suene más natural y sofisticado. This phrasal verb truly helps you get around communication barriers.
Structure with Get around
La versatilidad de "Get around" significa que puede usarse en varias estructuras diferentes, dependiendo del significado específico que quieras transmitir. Su riqueza proviene de estas aplicaciones variadas. Exploremos estos significados comunes de get around y sus patrones de oración típicos con más detalle. This section will help you get around any confusion you might have about its usage and build your confidence.
1. Meaning: To travel or move from place to place
Este es quizás el entendimiento más común e intuitivo de "Get around". Se refiere al acto de navegar por un área, viajar de un punto a otro, o movilidad general.
Structure 1 (General Travel/Mobility): Subject + get around
- Context: This structure is used when the focus is on the ability or method of movement itself, without specifying a particular destination within the sentence.
- Example 1: In London, it's easy to get around using the Tube, as the network is extensive.
- Example 2: After his surgery, it was difficult for him to get around for a few weeks.
Structure 2 (Travel within a specific place/area): Subject + get around + [place/area]
- Context: Here, you specify the location or environment in which the travel is occurring.
- Example 1: We managed to get around the entire island in just three days by renting a scooter.
- Example 2: How do you usually get around campus? Is it walkable, or do you need a bike?
2. Meaning: For news, information, or rumors to circulate or spread
Cuando la información, las noticias o los rumores "get around", significa que se hacen ampliamente conocidos, a menudo pasando de persona a persona.
- Structure: Subject (news/information/rumor) + get around
- Context: The subject of the sentence is typically the information itself that is spreading.
- Example 1: News of their unexpected engagement quickly got around the office, and everyone was talking about it.
- Example 2: It's amazing how fast gossip can get around in a small town, even without social media.
3. Meaning: To avoid or overcome a problem, rule, restriction, or obstacle
Este uso de get around implica encontrar una manera de eludir una dificultad o restricción. Puede significar encontrar una solución inteligente, o a veces implica eludir algo de una manera que podría ser ligeramente engañosa o contraria al espíritu previsto de una regla.
Structure 1 (Avoiding/Overcoming an abstract concept or physical barrier): Subject + get around + [problem/rule/obstacle - typically a noun or noun phrase]
- Context: The object is the thing being avoided or overcome.
- Example 1: Clever lawyers can often find loopholes to get around the strict regulations.
- Example 2: The hikers had to get around a fallen tree that was blocking the path.
Structure 2 (Finding a way to deal with an undesirable situation): Subject + get around + [undesirable situation/fact]
- Context: This is about finding a way to manage or mitigate something that cannot be directly changed.
- Example 1: There's no way to get around the fact that we need more funding for this project. (Here, it can mean 'to ignore or deny the fact' - often used in the negative).
- Example 2: We need to find a way to get around the high cost of these tickets; perhaps there's a discount available.
4. Meaning: To persuade or coax someone (often by flattery, charm, or persistence)
Este significado implica influenciar a alguien para que haga lo que quieres o para que esté de acuerdo contigo, a menudo a través del encanto, presión suave o persuasión persistente. Sugiere una forma hábil, a veces manipuladora, de tratar con personas.
- Structure: Subject + get around + [person]
- Context: The object is the person being persuaded or influenced.
- Example 1: She has a way with words and knows how to get around her father to let her stay out late.
- Example 2: He thought he could get around the usually strict professor with his excuses, but she wasn't convinced.
5. Meaning: To find the time or opportunity to do something (often used with 'to' - get around to doing something)
Aunque a menudo aparece como "get around to," el phrasal verb central "get around" contribuye a este significado. Implica finalmente lograr hacer una tarea o actividad, a menudo después de un período de retraso, postergación o estar demasiado ocupado.
- Structure: Subject + (finally) + get around + to + [verb-ing / noun phrase]
- Context: This emphasizes the eventual completion of a previously postponed action.
- Example 1: I have a long list of books I want to read, but I never seem to get around to starting them.
- Example 2: After weeks of meaning to, she finally got around to calling her old friend.
Comprender estas diferentes estructuras y los sutiles contextos en los que se utilizan es crucial para dominar el phrasal verb "Get around". Siempre presta mucha atención a las palabras circundantes y a la situación general para determinar el significado previsto. Learning to get around the complexities of phrasal verbs is a rewarding part of your English journey!
Related Phrases and Synonyms
Para profundizar tu comprensión y expandir tu vocabulario más allá de solo "Get around", es útil explorar palabras y frases con significados similares. Recuerda, el mejor sinónimo depende en gran medida del contexto específico en el que se usa "Get around", ya que sus significados son bastante diversos.
Synonym | Explanation | Example Sentence |
---|---|---|
Travel | Ir de un lugar a otro, típicamente a una distancia. | We plan to travel through Europe next summer. |
Circulate | (Para noticias/información) Pasar de persona a persona o de un lugar a otro. | The rumor began to circulate among the staff. |
Bypass | Dar la vuelta o evitar un problema u obstáculo, a menudo encontrando una ruta alternativa. | They managed to bypass the heavy traffic on the main road by taking side streets. |
Evade | Escapar o evitar algo, especialmente con astucia, engaño o artificio. | He tried to evade answering the direct question about his involvement. |
Navigate | Encontrar el camino en un lugar físico o a través de una situación compleja con éxito. | It can be difficult to navigate the city's narrow streets without a good map. |
Persuade | Hacer que alguien haga o crea algo mediante el razonamiento, la argumentación o el encanto. | She managed to persuade him to join the team by highlighting the benefits. |
Overcome | Lograr lidiar o controlar un problema, dificultad o emoción. | She worked hard to overcome her fear of public speaking before the presentation. |
Circumvent | Encontrar una manera de eludir un obstáculo o restricción, a menudo con astucia o ilícitamente. | They found a way to circumvent the new security measures. |
Estos sinónimos pueden proporcionarte formas alternativas de expresar las diversas ideas transmitidas por "Get around". Usarlos cuidadosamente hará que tu inglés suene más variado, preciso y sofisticado. Presta atención a las ligeras diferencias de connotación que conlleva cada sinónimo.
Practice Time!
Let's test your understanding of the phrasal verb "Get around" with a few questions. Choose the best option for each sentence.
Question 1: Which sentence uses "get around" to mean 'travel' or 'move from place to place'?
a) The news of the merger will soon get around everyone in the company.
b) It's quite easy to get around this city by bike because of the dedicated lanes.
c) She tried to get around the rules about deadlines, but her professor didn't accept the late paper.
d) He always manages to get around his mother to borrow the car for the weekend.
Correct answer: b
Question 2: "The story about his promotion quickly got around the office." In this sentence, "got around" means:
a) Avoided
b) Traveled physically
c) Persuaded someone
d) Circulated or spread (news/information)
Correct answer: d
Question 3: "They're looking for ways to _______ the new import tax laws to reduce costs." Which phrasal verb best fits the blank to mean 'avoid' or 'circumvent' a rule or regulation?
a) get around to
b) get over with
c) get around
d) get by on
Correct answer: c
Question 4: My daughter is very charming; she knows how to _______ me to get an extra cookie.
a) get around
b) get off
c) get through with
d) get on with
Correct answer: a
Conclusion
Dominar phrasal verbs como "Get around" es un paso significativo hacia el logro de la fluidez y la naturalidad en inglés. Como hemos explorado, "Get around" es un phrasal verb maravillosamente versátil. Sus significados abarcan desde viajes físicos literales y movimiento, hasta la forma en que la información se disemina, pasando por la superación de obstáculos, e incluso el sutil arte de la persuasión. Comprender sus diferentes matices y estructuras gramaticales asociadas te permitirá usarlo con precisión y confianza en una multitud de contextos conversacionales y escritos. Keep practicing, listen attentively to how native speakers use it, and soon you'll be able to skillfully "Get around" any communication challenge that comes your way!